feat(assessment): auto comprehensive assessment - rules engine from college scoring standard, per-semester stats, manual overrides, word export

This commit is contained in:
root
2026-10-17 15:40:07 +08:00
parent a0e2ded426
commit 49d8400722
2395 changed files with 1306906 additions and 94 deletions
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"""Subinterpreters High Level Module."""
import threading
import weakref
import _interpreters
# aliases:
from _interpreters import (
InterpreterError, InterpreterNotFoundError, NotShareableError,
is_shareable,
)
from ._queues import (
create as create_queue,
Queue, QueueEmpty, QueueFull,
)
__all__ = [
'get_current', 'get_main', 'create', 'list_all', 'is_shareable',
'Interpreter',
'InterpreterError', 'InterpreterNotFoundError', 'ExecutionFailed',
'NotShareableError',
'create_queue', 'Queue', 'QueueEmpty', 'QueueFull',
]
_EXEC_FAILURE_STR = """
{superstr}
Uncaught in the interpreter:
{formatted}
""".strip()
class ExecutionFailed(InterpreterError):
"""An unhandled exception happened during execution.
This is raised from Interpreter.exec() and Interpreter.call().
"""
def __init__(self, excinfo):
msg = excinfo.formatted
if not msg:
if excinfo.type and excinfo.msg:
msg = f'{excinfo.type.__name__}: {excinfo.msg}'
else:
msg = excinfo.type.__name__ or excinfo.msg
super().__init__(msg)
self.excinfo = excinfo
def __str__(self):
try:
formatted = self.excinfo.errdisplay
except Exception:
return super().__str__()
else:
return _EXEC_FAILURE_STR.format(
superstr=super().__str__(),
formatted=formatted,
)
def create():
"""Return a new (idle) Python interpreter."""
id = _interpreters.create(reqrefs=True)
return Interpreter(id, _ownsref=True)
def list_all():
"""Return all existing interpreters."""
return [Interpreter(id, _whence=whence)
for id, whence in _interpreters.list_all(require_ready=True)]
def get_current():
"""Return the currently running interpreter."""
id, whence = _interpreters.get_current()
return Interpreter(id, _whence=whence)
def get_main():
"""Return the main interpreter."""
id, whence = _interpreters.get_main()
assert whence == _interpreters.WHENCE_RUNTIME, repr(whence)
return Interpreter(id, _whence=whence)
_known = weakref.WeakValueDictionary()
class Interpreter:
"""A single Python interpreter.
Attributes:
"id" - the unique process-global ID number for the interpreter
"whence" - indicates where the interpreter was created
If the interpreter wasn't created by this module
then any method that modifies the interpreter will fail,
i.e. .close(), .prepare_main(), .exec(), and .call()
"""
_WHENCE_TO_STR = {
_interpreters.WHENCE_UNKNOWN: 'unknown',
_interpreters.WHENCE_RUNTIME: 'runtime init',
_interpreters.WHENCE_LEGACY_CAPI: 'legacy C-API',
_interpreters.WHENCE_CAPI: 'C-API',
_interpreters.WHENCE_XI: 'cross-interpreter C-API',
_interpreters.WHENCE_STDLIB: '_interpreters module',
}
def __new__(cls, id, /, _whence=None, _ownsref=None):
# There is only one instance for any given ID.
if not isinstance(id, int):
raise TypeError(f'id must be an int, got {id!r}')
id = int(id)
if _whence is None:
if _ownsref:
_whence = _interpreters.WHENCE_STDLIB
else:
_whence = _interpreters.whence(id)
assert _whence in cls._WHENCE_TO_STR, repr(_whence)
if _ownsref is None:
_ownsref = (_whence == _interpreters.WHENCE_STDLIB)
try:
self = _known[id]
assert hasattr(self, '_ownsref')
except KeyError:
self = super().__new__(cls)
_known[id] = self
self._id = id
self._whence = _whence
self._ownsref = _ownsref
if _ownsref:
# This may raise InterpreterNotFoundError:
_interpreters.incref(id)
return self
def __repr__(self):
return f'{type(self).__name__}({self.id})'
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self._id)
def __del__(self):
self._decref()
# for pickling:
def __reduce__(self):
return (type(self), (self._id,))
# gh-135729: Globals might be destroyed by the time this is called, so we
# need to keep references ourself
def _decref(self, *,
InterpreterNotFoundError=InterpreterNotFoundError,
_interp_decref=_interpreters.decref,
):
if not self._ownsref:
return
self._ownsref = False
try:
_interp_decref(self._id)
except InterpreterNotFoundError:
pass
@property
def id(self):
return self._id
@property
def whence(self):
return self._WHENCE_TO_STR[self._whence]
def is_running(self):
"""Return whether or not the identified interpreter is running."""
return _interpreters.is_running(self._id)
# Everything past here is available only to interpreters created by
# interpreters.create().
def close(self):
"""Finalize and destroy the interpreter.
Attempting to destroy the current interpreter results
in an InterpreterError.
"""
return _interpreters.destroy(self._id, restrict=True)
def prepare_main(self, ns=None, /, **kwargs):
"""Bind the given values into the interpreter's __main__.
The values must be shareable.
"""
ns = dict(ns, **kwargs) if ns is not None else kwargs
_interpreters.set___main___attrs(self._id, ns, restrict=True)
def exec(self, code, /):
"""Run the given source code in the interpreter.
This is essentially the same as calling the builtin "exec"
with this interpreter, using the __dict__ of its __main__
module as both globals and locals.
There is no return value.
If the code raises an unhandled exception then an ExecutionFailed
exception is raised, which summarizes the unhandled exception.
The actual exception is discarded because objects cannot be
shared between interpreters.
This blocks the current Python thread until done. During
that time, the previous interpreter is allowed to run
in other threads.
"""
excinfo = _interpreters.exec(self._id, code, restrict=True)
if excinfo is not None:
raise ExecutionFailed(excinfo)
def _call(self, callable, args, kwargs):
res, excinfo = _interpreters.call(self._id, callable, args, kwargs, restrict=True)
if excinfo is not None:
raise ExecutionFailed(excinfo)
return res
def call(self, callable, /, *args, **kwargs):
"""Call the object in the interpreter with given args/kwargs.
Nearly all callables, args, kwargs, and return values are
supported. All "shareable" objects are supported, as are
"stateless" functions (meaning non-closures that do not use
any globals). This method will fall back to pickle.
If the callable raises an exception then the error display
(including full traceback) is sent back between the interpreters
and an ExecutionFailed exception is raised, much like what
happens with Interpreter.exec().
"""
return self._call(callable, args, kwargs)
def call_in_thread(self, callable, /, *args, **kwargs):
"""Return a new thread that calls the object in the interpreter.
The return value and any raised exception are discarded.
"""
t = threading.Thread(target=self._call, args=(callable, args, kwargs))
t.start()
return t
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
"""Common code between queues and channels."""
class ItemInterpreterDestroyed(Exception):
"""Raised when trying to get an item whose interpreter was destroyed."""
class classonly:
"""A non-data descriptor that makes a value only visible on the class.
This is like the "classmethod" builtin, but does not show up on
instances of the class. It may be used as a decorator.
"""
def __init__(self, value):
self.value = value
self.getter = classmethod(value).__get__
self.name = None
def __set_name__(self, cls, name):
if self.name is not None:
raise TypeError('already used')
self.name = name
def __get__(self, obj, cls):
if obj is not None:
raise AttributeError(self.name)
# called on the class
return self.getter(None, cls)
class UnboundItem:
"""Represents a cross-interpreter item no longer bound to an interpreter.
An item is unbound when the interpreter that added it to the
cross-interpreter container is destroyed.
"""
__slots__ = ()
@classonly
def singleton(cls, kind, module, name='UNBOUND'):
doc = cls.__doc__
if doc:
doc = doc.replace(
'cross-interpreter container', kind,
).replace(
'cross-interpreter', kind,
)
subclass = type(
f'Unbound{kind.capitalize()}Item',
(cls,),
{
"_MODULE": module,
"_NAME": name,
"__doc__": doc,
},
)
return object.__new__(subclass)
_MODULE = __name__
_NAME = 'UNBOUND'
def __new__(cls):
raise Exception(f'use {cls._MODULE}.{cls._NAME}')
def __repr__(self):
return f'{self._MODULE}.{self._NAME}'
# return f'interpreters._queues.UNBOUND'
UNBOUND = object.__new__(UnboundItem)
UNBOUND_ERROR = object()
UNBOUND_REMOVE = object()
_UNBOUND_CONSTANT_TO_FLAG = {
UNBOUND_REMOVE: 1,
UNBOUND_ERROR: 2,
UNBOUND: 3,
}
_UNBOUND_FLAG_TO_CONSTANT = {v: k
for k, v in _UNBOUND_CONSTANT_TO_FLAG.items()}
def serialize_unbound(unbound):
op = unbound
try:
flag = _UNBOUND_CONSTANT_TO_FLAG[op]
except KeyError:
raise NotImplementedError(f'unsupported unbound replacement op {op!r}')
return flag,
def resolve_unbound(flag, exctype_destroyed):
try:
op = _UNBOUND_FLAG_TO_CONSTANT[flag]
except KeyError:
raise NotImplementedError(f'unsupported unbound replacement op {flag!r}')
if op is UNBOUND_REMOVE:
# "remove" not possible here
raise NotImplementedError
elif op is UNBOUND_ERROR:
raise exctype_destroyed("item's original interpreter destroyed")
elif op is UNBOUND:
return UNBOUND
else:
raise NotImplementedError(repr(op))
@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
"""Cross-interpreter Queues High Level Module."""
import queue
import time
import weakref
import _interpqueues as _queues
from . import _crossinterp
# aliases:
from _interpqueues import (
QueueError, QueueNotFoundError,
)
from ._crossinterp import (
UNBOUND_ERROR, UNBOUND_REMOVE,
)
__all__ = [
'UNBOUND', 'UNBOUND_ERROR', 'UNBOUND_REMOVE',
'create', 'list_all',
'Queue',
'QueueError', 'QueueNotFoundError', 'QueueEmpty', 'QueueFull',
'ItemInterpreterDestroyed',
]
class QueueEmpty(QueueError, queue.Empty):
"""Raised from get_nowait() when the queue is empty.
It is also raised from get() if it times out.
"""
class QueueFull(QueueError, queue.Full):
"""Raised from put_nowait() when the queue is full.
It is also raised from put() if it times out.
"""
class ItemInterpreterDestroyed(QueueError,
_crossinterp.ItemInterpreterDestroyed):
"""Raised from get() and get_nowait()."""
_SHARED_ONLY = 0
_PICKLED = 1
UNBOUND = _crossinterp.UnboundItem.singleton('queue', __name__)
def _serialize_unbound(unbound):
if unbound is UNBOUND:
unbound = _crossinterp.UNBOUND
return _crossinterp.serialize_unbound(unbound)
def _resolve_unbound(flag):
resolved = _crossinterp.resolve_unbound(flag, ItemInterpreterDestroyed)
if resolved is _crossinterp.UNBOUND:
resolved = UNBOUND
return resolved
def create(maxsize=0, *, unbounditems=UNBOUND):
"""Return a new cross-interpreter queue.
The queue may be used to pass data safely between interpreters.
"unbounditems" sets the default for Queue.put(); see that method for
supported values. The default value is UNBOUND, which replaces
the unbound item.
"""
unbound = _serialize_unbound(unbounditems)
unboundop, = unbound
qid = _queues.create(maxsize, unboundop, -1)
self = Queue(qid)
self._set_unbound(unboundop, unbounditems)
return self
def list_all():
"""Return a list of all open queues."""
queues = []
for qid, unboundop, _ in _queues.list_all():
self = Queue(qid)
if not hasattr(self, '_unbound'):
self._set_unbound(unboundop)
else:
assert self._unbound[0] == unboundop
queues.append(self)
return queues
_known_queues = weakref.WeakValueDictionary()
class Queue:
"""A cross-interpreter queue."""
def __new__(cls, id, /):
# There is only one instance for any given ID.
if isinstance(id, int):
id = int(id)
else:
raise TypeError(f'id must be an int, got {id!r}')
try:
self = _known_queues[id]
except KeyError:
self = super().__new__(cls)
self._id = id
_known_queues[id] = self
_queues.bind(id)
return self
def __del__(self):
try:
_queues.release(self._id)
except QueueNotFoundError:
pass
try:
del _known_queues[self._id]
except KeyError:
pass
def __repr__(self):
return f'{type(self).__name__}({self.id})'
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self._id)
# for pickling:
def __reduce__(self):
return (type(self), (self._id,))
def _set_unbound(self, op, items=None):
assert not hasattr(self, '_unbound')
if items is None:
items = _resolve_unbound(op)
unbound = (op, items)
self._unbound = unbound
return unbound
@property
def id(self):
return self._id
@property
def unbounditems(self):
try:
_, items = self._unbound
except AttributeError:
op, _ = _queues.get_queue_defaults(self._id)
_, items = self._set_unbound(op)
return items
@property
def maxsize(self):
try:
return self._maxsize
except AttributeError:
self._maxsize = _queues.get_maxsize(self._id)
return self._maxsize
def empty(self):
return self.qsize() == 0
def full(self):
return _queues.is_full(self._id)
def qsize(self):
return _queues.get_count(self._id)
def put(self, obj, block=True, timeout=None, *,
unbounditems=None,
_delay=10 / 1000, # 10 milliseconds
):
"""Add the object to the queue.
If "block" is true, this blocks while the queue is full.
For most objects, the object received through Queue.get() will
be a new one, equivalent to the original and not sharing any
actual underlying data. The notable exceptions include
cross-interpreter types (like Queue) and memoryview, where the
underlying data is actually shared. Furthermore, some types
can be sent through a queue more efficiently than others. This
group includes various immutable types like int, str, bytes, and
tuple (if the items are likewise efficiently shareable).
See interpreters.is_shareable().
"unbounditems" controls the behavior of Queue.get() for the given
object if the current interpreter (calling put()) is later
destroyed.
If "unbounditems" is None (the default) then it uses the
queue's default, set with create_queue(),
which is usually UNBOUND.
If "unbounditems" is UNBOUND_ERROR then get() will raise an
ItemInterpreterDestroyed exception if the original interpreter
has been destroyed. This does not otherwise affect the queue;
the next call to put() will work like normal, returning the next
item in the queue.
If "unbounditems" is UNBOUND_REMOVE then the item will be removed
from the queue as soon as the original interpreter is destroyed.
Be aware that this will introduce an imbalance between put()
and get() calls.
If "unbounditems" is UNBOUND then it is returned by get() in place
of the unbound item.
"""
if not block:
return self.put_nowait(obj, unbounditems=unbounditems)
if unbounditems is None:
unboundop = -1
else:
unboundop, = _serialize_unbound(unbounditems)
if timeout is not None:
timeout = int(timeout)
if timeout < 0:
raise ValueError(f'timeout value must be non-negative')
end = time.time() + timeout
while True:
try:
_queues.put(self._id, obj, unboundop)
except QueueFull:
if timeout is not None and time.time() >= end:
raise # re-raise
time.sleep(_delay)
else:
break
def put_nowait(self, obj, *, unbounditems=None):
if unbounditems is None:
unboundop = -1
else:
unboundop, = _serialize_unbound(unbounditems)
_queues.put(self._id, obj, unboundop)
def get(self, block=True, timeout=None, *,
_delay=10 / 1000, # 10 milliseconds
):
"""Return the next object from the queue.
If "block" is true, this blocks while the queue is empty.
If the next item's original interpreter has been destroyed
then the "next object" is determined by the value of the
"unbounditems" argument to put().
"""
if not block:
return self.get_nowait()
if timeout is not None:
timeout = int(timeout)
if timeout < 0:
raise ValueError(f'timeout value must be non-negative')
end = time.time() + timeout
while True:
try:
obj, unboundop = _queues.get(self._id)
except QueueEmpty:
if timeout is not None and time.time() >= end:
raise # re-raise
time.sleep(_delay)
else:
break
if unboundop is not None:
assert obj is None, repr(obj)
return _resolve_unbound(unboundop)
return obj
def get_nowait(self):
"""Return the next object from the channel.
If the queue is empty then raise QueueEmpty. Otherwise this
is the same as get().
"""
try:
obj, unboundop = _queues.get(self._id)
except QueueEmpty:
raise # re-raise
if unboundop is not None:
assert obj is None, repr(obj)
return _resolve_unbound(unboundop)
return obj
_queues._register_heap_types(Queue, QueueEmpty, QueueFull)